Infl uence of Hops Pellets Age on α-acids Utilization and Organoleptic Quality of Beer
نویسندگان
چکیده
Parallel brewing trials were performed in laboratory brewery. For beer wort hopping, hop pellets of diff erent age (“slightly aged” and “strongly aged” one) and storage indexes (0.35 and 0.59, respectively) were used. During brewing were measured bitterness, utilization of -acids and index of -acids isomerization. Mature beers were evaluated by panel taste testing. Th e results of panel testing, based on beer bitterness, drink ability and aroma, by universal fl exible system of product quality evaluation, showed no signifi cant diff erence between two beers. Th erefore it was concluded that old hop pellets with high hop storage index values (0.59) could be used for beer wort hopping when fresh hop supply is missing. However such solution needs prolonged wort boiling, more energy consumption and colour of hopped wort and fi nal beer is more intensive.
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Beer is a complex alcoholic beverage made from barley (malt), hops, water and yeast. It is a good source of phenolic antioxidants. The majority of phenolic constituents of beer are derived from malt (70–80%), whereas about 20–30% are derived from hops. Phenolic constituents of beer represent a large structural variety and belong to the classes of simple phenols, benzoicand cinnamic acid derivat...
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